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341
FXAK69 PAFG 112244
AFDAFG
Northern Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Fairbanks AK
244 PM AKDT Fri Jul 11 2025
.SYNOPSIS...
A building area of high pressure over the region today through the
weekend will result in generally warmer and drier conditions for
most areas. This also means that fire weather concerns will be on
the increase as well through the weekend. Low pressure moving into
the Gulf of Alaska as well as the Bering will start to bring
somewhat cooler and unsettled conditions to much of the region
starting early next week.
&&
.KEY WEATHER MESSAGES...
Central and Eastern Interior...
- Mainly clear skies will help temperatures warm back to near
normal this afternoon and above normal for the weekend.
- Interior high temps well into the 70`s the next few days with
some spots reaching 80 by Sunday.
- Blustery north winds continue across the northern Interior through
Saturday.
- Slight chance of afternoon and evening thunderstorms across the
Upper Tanana Valley and Fortymile Country today and tomorrow.
West Coast and Western Interior...
- Warming and drying trend through the weekend with highs away
from the coast in the low to mid 70s by Friday and near 80 by
Sunday.
- Northwest winds increasing today with blustery conditions at
times through the weekend across Northwest Alaska.
- Chances for precipitation increasing Monday and continuing
through much of next week.
North Slope and Brooks Range..
- Temperatures moderate through the weekend and above normal
temperatures expected Sunday into early next week. Highs will be
in the 60s on the coast, up to around 80 near Umiat with 70s
across the Arctic Plain through at least the middle of next
week.
- West winds 20 to 25 mph persist across the eastern Arctic coast
today then shift to the east and weaken through the weekend.
- Cooler and wetter conditions return to the Brooks Range and
Arctic Slope Tuesday and Wednesday.
- Increasing southwest winds along the northwest Arctic coastline
become established early next week.
&&
.FORECAST ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION...
An upper ridge will continue to build in over much of the state
over the next 24 to 48 hours as upper troughing stays in place
over the Bering Sea. This will continue to allow for mainly clear
skies across the northern half of Alaska with the exception of the
Arctic coast and portions of the North Slope where low stratus
and fog will remain in place through Saturday. As of early this
Friday afternoon satellite is indicating some cumulus buildups
over the Alaska Range and over portions of the Fortymile Country.
These areas will continue to have a chance at a few isolated
showers or thunderstorms this afternoon and evening and again
Saturday afternoon as some moisture wraps back into those areas as
a low departs eastward into western Canada.
Meanwhile most areas will see generally drier and noticeably
warmer conditions prevailing through the weekend with Sunday
being the warmest day of the stretch. Afterwards models continue
to be in general sync with a weak upper trough undercutting the
ridge and tracking from the southern Bering to the eastern Arctic
Coast Monday into Tuesday. This will temporarily bring a band of
moisture inland along the west coast and provide increasing rain
chances for the coastal and western Interior areas as well. In
addition some scattered rain and thunder could occur elsewhere
throughout the Interior and across the Brooks Range. Beyond this,
models remain at odds as to how much ridging returns to the
region, but the general idea is that warmer temps will return for
the balance of the week as scattered storm chances remain (see
extended forecast discussion for more details).
&&
.FIRE WEATHER...
High pressure continues to develop over the Interior. A warming and
drying trend will occur through this weekend. Temperatures will warm
into the 70s and lower 80s with Sunday being the hottest.
Humidities will fall into 20s and 30s. Fortunately light winds will
occur under this ridge. The exception will be the Upper Kobuk
Valleys where gusty westerly winds will occur Saturday. Those should
remain below red flag warning levels based on the latest guidance.
Low level instability will gradually increase the next several days.
This afternoon we will see isolated thunderstorms develop over the
mountains of the Fortymile Country and Alaska Range. Saturday
isolated storms will also be possible across southwest Alaska. With
the increasing instability isolated storms will also be possible
over the White Mountains and Brooks Range on Sunday.
&&
.HYDROLOGY...
There are no significant hydro concerns at this time as recent
rises along rivers and streams throughout the Interior have
peaked following localized heavier rainfall earlier this week.
These rivers and streams are forecast to slowly fall over the
next couple of days.
&&
.EXTENDED FORECAST DAYS 4-7...
Warmer and drier conditions falter Monday and Tuesday for the West
Coast and Western Interior, but mostly remain for the Eastern and
Central Interior. A 1000mb low moves into the high Arctic Monday and
helps undercut the ridge in the Interior bringing showery conditions
to the West Coast and parts of the Western Interior. The weakened
ridge will allow for additional convection across the Interior with
some showers and isolated thunderstorms expected, especially along
elevated areas. After Tuesday the ridge in the Interior builds back
and another low in the Bering tries to move into the pattern.
Confidence is low with this low as models have wildly different
solutions for it with a great deal of spread for the overall
pattern. The European ensemble favors the ridge building back strong
Wednesday which will keep that low from pushing into the Interior
allowing for more widespread warmer and drier conditions. The
Canadian ensemble now favors a stronger, more northerly solution for
that low which would set up a large area of southwest flow over the
state causing significant rainfall deep into the Interior. The GFS
ensemble has both the ridge and low being stronger which forces much
of that low further south keeping things warm in the north and east
and wetter in the southwest.
Confidence is quite low for which solution will ultimately verify,
but more solutions are favoring a stronger ridge for much of the
rest of the week which would keep most of the Interior warm and
mainly dry with some scattered convection possible.
Coastal Hazard Potential Days 3 and 4...None
&&
.AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AK...None.
PK...Small Craft Advisory for PKZ815.
Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ861.
&&
$$
Laney/Maier(Fire Weather)/Stokes(Extended)
967
FXAK68 PAFC 120046
AFDAFC
Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
446 PM AKDT Fri Jul 11 2025
.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 through 3/Tonight through
Monday)...
A look at satellite imagery this afternoon shows a typical
summer-time phenomena at the high latitudes, with 4 distinct
upper level cut-off lows in the Alaska region. The main weather
maker for Southcentral is a large deep low headed for Yakutat and
SE Alaska. Short-waves rotating around the north side of this low
have been producing steady light rain across the southern and
eastern Copper River Basin today, with rainfall totals roughly
between 0.10 and 0.25". A weak thermal trough and axis of highest
instability is positioned north and west of here - from the
eastern Interior across the Alaska Range to the Denali Highway,
Talkeetna Mountains, and western Copper River Basin. Showers have
initiated along this boundary and are tracking from northeast to
southwest. Partly to mostly sunny skies are being observed from
the western kenai to Anchorage and the Mat-Su. , though isolated
showers are initiating along the higher terrain and some
clouds/showers are advecting off the mountains this afternoon.
After a big rainfall and high river levels/minor flooding on
Kodiak Island yesterday conditions are much drier today, with just
a few light showers. This is allowing river levels to come down
from their peak.
The forecast is on track for the weekend, with quiet weather
expected. The upper low in the NE Gulf will exit to Canada while
an Arctic ridge builds southward across the mainland to Southcentral.
The ridge will cut-off as it moves overhead of Southcentral
Saturday night, then connect up with a building ridge over the NE
Pacific and shift eastward Sunday through Monday. Model guidance
is struggling with a residual upper low/trough in the Gulf and
whether it gets caught between the two ridges or gets kicked
eastward toward SE Alaska and British Columbia. The 12Z NAM even
tried to bring the upper trough back toward Southcentral Monday
as the ridge progresses eastward. Despite these differences, the
forecast for the weekend looks the same, with mostly dry
conditions and partly to mostly sunny skies for most of
Southcentral. There will be enough instability for some
afternoon/evening convection, but with weak storm motion, these
will be confined primarily to higher terrain. There is also
potential for a push of low clouds up Cook Inlet as the ridge
shifts eastward Saturday night/Sunday, so that could lead to more
clouds and cooler temperatures for some communities on Sunday.
Forecast confidence drops significantly for Monday. There is
overall agreement with the large scale pattern and flow, with the
ridge exiting eastward and Kodiak/Gulf of AK/Southcentral all
coming under the influence of multiple upstream troughs and deep
southerly flow. Guidance varies on the track and strength of
individual short-waves and therefore on potential for rain. At a
minimum, expect a trend toward cooler and cloudier conditions.
None of the features look particularly strong, so also expect a
chance of rain - but likely light intensity and accumulation.
-SEB
&&
.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS
(Days 1 through 3: Tonight through Monday)...
Conditions across Southwest Alaska and the Bering Sea are fairly
quiet owing to a collection of weak weather systems affecting the
area. Weak ridging over the Alaska mainland and light offshore
flow is leading to fairly warm temperatures, with high
temperatures in the upper 60s and into the 70s for Southwest
Alaska. Warm temperatures and weak shortwaves rotating around the
ridge are producing scattered to numerous showers for much of the
region. This will continue to be the story, with showers
developing each afternoon/evening through the weekend.
Temperatures reach their peak on Saturday with interior areas
seeing highs exceed 70 degrees as ridging builds in overhead. This
will also contribute to thunderstorm potential, with isolated
storms developing generally along an axis from the Western Alaska
Range over the Kilbuck and Ahklun Mountains, which through the
evening hours should migrate off the high terrain with potential
to move into Aniak, Bethel, and there is even a chance to reach
parts of the Kuskokwim Delta coast, particularly near and south of
the mouth of the river.
Out west, a weak surface low brings light rain and low stratus to
the western Bering Sea and Aleutians. The low dips south of the
Aleutian Chain for Saturday, spreading precipitation as far as the
eastern Aleutians and southern Alaska Peninsula. Otherwise, a col
over the eastern Bering Sea leads to stagnant conditions with
stratus and fog. The upper component of the low weakens and
elongates, pushing back north on Sunday. This combines with an
incoming front off a Kamchatka low that returns southerly winds to
the western Bering Sea. A subtle shift to onshore flow also beings
on Sunday for Southwest Alaska, heralding cooler and more stable
conditions. This will increase fog and stratus potential along the
coast, and thunderstorms retreat inland, being limited to the
Lower Kuskokwim Valley and Western Alaska Range for Sunday
afternoon/evening. By Monday, the bulk of the front reaches the
central Bering Sea and the Pribilof Islands, though winds remain
below gale force. A broad shortwave trough lifts across Southwest
Alaska, promoting more widespread wetter conditions with numerous
rain showers.
&&
.LONG TERM FORECAST (Days 4 through 7: Tuesday through Friday)...
Low pressure in the northern Gulf of Alaska remains fairly
stationary through the end of next week though its exact placement
remains uncertain. The GFS places it off the coast of the Kenai
Peninsula with the Canadian and ECMWF both place it just east of
the Barren Islands. Therefore, confidence on the duration and
frequency of the waves of moisture and cloudy conditions each
model suggests into Southcentral is low. However, partly cloudy
skies are most likely in Southcentral away from the coast. High
pressure builds for the Copper Basin in the long range resulting
in a better chance of partly cloudy skies and dry conditions.
In the Bering, low moves through the Northern Bering Sea during
most of the long range period. Additionally, high pressure
strengthens over the SW Mainland. Though timing and strength
differ with each model, consensus is that the front progresses
eastward toward the SW Mainland as the high builds over the
Mainland. Confidence remains low though in this solution because
of the non-model consensus. Widespread rain and coudy skies will
accompany the front though regardless of its exact track.
&&
.AVIATION...
PANC...VFR conditions expected to persist through the period.
Winds will generally be light northerly through early evening then
backing to more southerly tonight. There is potential for a period
of breezy Turnagain Arm winds to work into the terminal this
afternoon/evening. Showers look to develop this afternoon but
should remain mostly tied to the mountains.
&&
$$
607
FXAK67 PAJK 112357
AFDAJK
Southeast Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Juneau AK
357 PM AKDT Fri Jul 11 2025
.SHORT TERM...Breezy conditions primarily for the evening portion
of today, breaks in clouds for the southern panhandle, and a
system moving in from the southwest describes the next 36 hours.
We are currently in a post frontal environment with plenty of dry,
warm air advection above 700 mb, sapping rain chances south of
Angoon. Areas on the west face of mountains such as Craig,
Klawock, and Hydaburg are expected to stay relatively socked in
from the westerly moist flow at the surface, upsloping on the
mountains. However, on the wayward side of the mountains, such as
Ketchikan, sunnier skies and less clouds are present.
Going into tomorrow, another developing system looks to move in
from the southwest, with a warm front moving up from the south. At
this time, we are expecting this warm front to move up as far as
Angoon, bringing more precipitation and winds. Not expecting
nearly as much precipitation compared to this last Thursday`s
system. While freezing levels look above 10,000 ft yet again, the
full depth of saturation extends only to around 600 mb. That in
combination with the bulk of the jet aloft passing to the south,
means that less moisture looks to push into the panhandle. While
still expecting some moderate rainfall in the southern panhandle,
no flooding is expected.
.LONG TERM.../Sunday through Friday/...
Key messages:
- Low continues precip for southern panhandle Sunday morning
- High pushes up from the south, dry but clouds linger next week
Details: Remaining precipitation over the southern and central
panhandle will diminish through the day, allowing potential for
blue skies to peek out in northernmost regions. Ridging moving
north through the gulf will push the low out of the panhandle and
set up for potential drier weather by Sunday afternoon. Clouds
are expected to linger through the beginning of next week, with
potential for skies to clear out in the southern panhandle for
Tuesday. A disorganized surface level low with associated upper
level troughing looks to bring precipitation back to the northern
panhandle Thursday, spreading south through Friday. Temperatures
are still slightly below normal, though with the drier weather
coming up next week there is potential for highs in the mid to
high 60s.
&&
.AVIATION...Low cloud conditions 500 to 900 feet for Sitka to
Yakutat, and to Gustavus and Haines this evening continuing
overnight. Mixture of VFR and marginal due to 2500 ft ceiling s
central and southern panhandle. Will likely see ceilings lower
for more for this area so most locations in the 1500 to 2500 feet
ceiling range. Brief gusty winds post frontal for some channels
this evening impacting locations like Skagway adding
&&
.MARINE...
Outside: Westerly moderate to fresh breezes (20 knots) will give
way tonight to southeasterly winds as the next incoming system
moves up from the southwest. Interestingly enough, run to run
models have the low track shifting ever so slightly northward, to
between the tip of Baranof Island and Sitka. A somewhat uncommon
pattern for the panhandle, will result in strong breezes to near
gales for the entrance to Dixon and the western outer coast of
Prince of Wales Island. A tip jet is expected to develop out of
Cross Sound, enhancing winds from the north to 20-25 knots. This
system is expected to become stationary, blocked by the mountains,
before shifting southward as the jet aloft shifts southward.
Inside: A southerly push is currently working its way through Icy
Strait, Stephens Passage, and soon to be Lynn Canal through this
evening. For Icy Strait, gap flow is expected to bring winds up to
a fresh to strong breeze (20-25 kt) from the SW. With the westerly
low level CAA, expecting continued pressure rises, which will is
currently driving the southerly push that will move into Lynn
Canal shortly. With the incoming system moving in from the
southwest, expecting a shift to the NE in Frederick Sound,
northern Chatham Strait, and easterlies in Sumner Strait, all up
to a moderate to fresh breeze. Clarence is expected to increase to
at least a small craft as the warm front moves in from the south.
Near Point Couverden, not expecting any tip jet development, as
sunny skies in Canada is expected to cause lower pressure, thus
limiting pressure gradient driven flow in Lynn Canal.
&&
.AJK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PUBLIC...None.
MARINE...Small Craft Advisory for PKZ012-021-031-036-641-642-661>663.
&&
$$
SHORT TERM...NC
LONG TERM....ZTK
AVIATION...Bezenek
MARINE...NC
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