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Critical Fire Weather Conditions in the Southern Plains; Showers and Thunderstorms Linger Over Florida

A cold front will linger over Florida through Tuesday, bringing widespread showers and thunderstorms, and potential flash flooding concerns. Showers and thunderstorms will be most widespread across eastern and central Florida. Gusty winds and dry conditions will promote elevated to critical fire weather conditions across the southern Plains and southern Rockies through Monday. Read More >

Here is the latest Area Forecast Discussion for Central PA

This text statement is the latest forecast reasoning from the NWS in State College, PA

See the links at the bottom of the page for previous issuances/versions of the statement as well as our other text statements.


064
FXUS61 KCTP 070839
AFDCTP

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service State College PA
439 AM EDT Tue Apr 7 2026

.WHAT HAS CHANGED...
* Freeze Warning issued for late tonight into Wednesday morning
* Freeze Watch issued for Wednesday night into Thursday morning

&&

.KEY MESSAGES...
1) Brief surge of cold air is accompanied by passing rain/snow
showers early today followed by Freeze headlines tonight and
Wednesday night

2) Warming trend ramps up into late week with low humidity and
little to no precipitation forecast through the upcoming weekend

&&

.DISCUSSION...
KEY MESSAGE 1: Brief surge of cold air is accompanied by
passing rain/snow showers early today followed by Freeze
headlines tonight and Wednesday night

Reinforcing shot of cold air aloft will deliver lake enhanced
rain/snow showers early today across the northern tier. Tight
pressure gradient between compact sfc low exiting the New
England coast and 1036mb high migrating eastward across the
Ohio Valley will result in breezy conditions with wind gusts
25-35 mph. Today will likely be one of/if not the coldest days
until Fall with max (wind-chilled) apparent temps between 20-40
degrees from NW to SE.

Favorable radiational cooling under the strong anticyclone
will help foster one of/if not the coldest nights until Fall
with min temps ranging from the mid teens to mid 20s. Freeze
warnings were issued for the recently activated/early onset
growing season counties based on a very warm March-early April
period and GDD tracking indices. Freeze watch was also hoisted
for Wednesday night with fcst min temps closer to/but still
below the freezing mark.

KEY MESSAGE 2: Warming trend ramps up into late week with low
humidity and little to no precipitation forecast through the
upcoming weekend

An increasingly milder southwest flow will transport warmer air
back into CPA by the second half of the week through the
upcoming weekend. A pair of weak cold fronts bring minimal rain
chances with dry conditions expected most of the time. The
overall lack of rain won`t help improve drought conditions
across the southeast part of the forecast area and may also
bring an uptick in wildfire risk.

&&

.AVIATION /07Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
Scattered rain/snow showers continue to move across the
Allegheny Plateau and Central Mountains as a shortwave trough
crosses the Great Lakes. VFR prevails at most terminals with the
exception of KBFD and KJST, where lake-enhanced moisture
downwind of the Great Lakes (KBFD) and upslope WNW flow (KJST)
are contributing to lower ceilings, with temporary IFR being
observed in the heavier showers.

Winds will increase west to east through 12Z as the shortwave
passes to our north and east, bringing northwesterly winds of
15-20 kts gusting to around 25 kts regionwide. Rain/snow shower
coverage will gradually diminish through 18Z as a high pressure
moves into the Northeast, accompanied by a drier air mass with
PWATs around 1.5 SD below climo. For KBFD, recent mesoscale
model guidance has been depicting an 850 mb vorticity maximum
rounding the base of the shortwave trough later this morning
(12Z-14Z), with a loosely organized area of snow showers being
associated with this feature. For this reason, a PROB30 for
-SHSN with visibility restrictions to at least MVFR was added at
KBFD for that timeframe.

VFR is very likely (80% chance) across all terminals through
06Z as the shortwave moves off the coast of New England. After
06Z, the LAMP is signaling at a low-confidence chance (10-20%)
of visibility restrictions as clearing skies and diminishing
winds could provide favorable conditions for radiational fog,
with the signal being primarily for KBFD given its proximity to
the high pressure center overnight. No mentions of reduced
visibilities were written into the TAF given the low
probabilities, but this will be monitored in future TAF
packages.

Outlook...

Wed-Thu...VFR.

Fri...Chance of rain showers especially in the western
airspace.

Sat...Restrictions poss early N/W, then trending VFR.

&&

.CTP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Freeze Warning from midnight tonight to 9 AM EDT Wednesday for
PAZ026>028-035-036-049>052-056-057-059-063>066.
Freeze Watch from late Wednesday night through Thursday
morning for PAZ026>028-035-036-049>052-056-057-059-063>066.

&&

$$

WHAT HAS CHANGED...Steinbugl
KEY MESSAGES...Steinbugl
DISCUSSION...Steinbugl
AVIATION...Teare


 

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